Netanyahu Government Is Dealt Major Political Blow

Netanyahu Government

The ultra-Orthodox Shas party left Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s governing coalition July 16,throwing sentiment into a major political crisis over a contested bill that would have exempted a limited number of religious seminary students from military service.

It comes after United Torah Judaism (UTJ) withdrew July 14 for the same reason, agreying to leave Netanyahu with a slim, now a minority, coalition in the 120-member Knesset.

Now that both Shas and UTJ have stepped outside the governing coalition,Netanyahu’s bloc has barely 50 seats, far from a 61-seat majority above the threshold.

While Shas has signaled it might back certain legislation from outside the government, the absence of active partners greatly hampers Netanyahu’s ability to function and advance policy.

Now, timing matters for these exits.The Knesset is set to recess for the summer on July 27, providing Netanyahu a couple of months to deal and secure legislative backing from former coalition partners before it reconvenes in the fall.

But the underlying conflict — over military service exemptions for ultra‑Orthodox yeshiva students — has fueled public resentment.The exemptions widely seen in Israel as unfair, particularly given the heavy price the almost two‑year war in Gaza has taken on soldiers’ lives.

Netanyahu is under mounting pressure from his coalition allies on the far right, who have expressed strong opposition to any potential ceasefire with Hamas, insisting instead on a full-fledged destruction of the armed group.

This inner conflict is a complicating factor in efforts to adopt a U.S.‑backed proposal for a ceasefire,which remains under negotiation.

Analysts caution that if Netanyahu is unable to reconstitute a majority before the fall,he could find himself facing early elections and the potential reshuffling of Israel’s political scene long before the scheduled vote in October 2026.


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